In the past, health, education and family services on the reserves were provided by the government. For some time now, Aboriginal people have had the right to set up and manage these services themselves, so they can be adapted to each community.
Some communities want to treat people who commit certain crimes differently. They are encouraged to regain their self-confidence through their customs and traditions, to talk with the elders and those affected by their wrongdoings. They also participate in rituals in order to reconnect with their traditional values. This approach is more in line with the Aboriginal values of caring and forgiving. It helps many people to choose not to commit more crimes.
This solidarity also helps people with drug and alcohol addictions: the community supports them, reconnecting them with the culture and values that could help them recover.